koody.Practise on Koody
Home/Lessons/Road Traffic
Road Traffic6 min read

Information signs

Square blue signs inform and advise, without imposing a strict order.

Updated 15 June 2026

Information signs: the blue that informs

Information signs are square. They neither impose nor prohibit anything: they provide useful information to help your journey. There are two main families according to their appearance.

Key point

Square + blue background = driving-related information. Square + white background with blue border = services and facilities.

Driving information (blue background)

These signs inform you about how traffic is organised: one-way street, pedestrian crossing, dead end, lane reduction, emergency stopping bay, etc. They do not require you to do anything — they help you understand the situation.

One-way traffic
One-way traffic
Dead end (no through road)
Dead end (no through road)
Pedestrian crossing
Pedestrian crossing
Recommended speed
Recommended speed
Emergency stopping place
Emergency stopping place
Parking
Parking
Tip

The advisory speed sign (number on a square blue background) must not be confused with the speed limit sign (number on a round white background with a red border). The advisory speed is a recommendation, not an obligation.

Cycle lane: mandatory or advisory?

Take care to distinguish two signs that look similar but are very different. The round blue sign with a bicycle is a mandatory sign: cyclists must use this lane. The square blue sign with a bicycle is an information sign: it indicates the existence of a cycle lane, but cyclists are not obliged to use it and may ride on the main carriageway.

Caution

Common exam trap: when the cycle lane is merely 'indicated' (square sign), cyclists may perfectly well ride on the main carriageway. Do not be surprised!

Services and facilities (white background, blue border)

These signs indicate the presence of facilities nearby: first-aid post, petrol station, hospital, rest area, information point. They are square with a white background surrounded by a blue border, which visually distinguishes them from driving information signs.

Location and direction signs

Rectangular signs are used for location (town name, locality, waterway). Arrow-shaped signs point towards a destination. The colours indicate the type of road: blue for motorways, green for major national or departmental roads, white for local destinations, yellow for alternative routes, and brown for tourist sites.

More useful information signs

Shared zone begins
Shared zone begins
Pedestrian zone begins
Pedestrian zone begins
Priority over oncoming traffic
Priority over oncoming traffic
Dead end to the right
Dead end to the right
Tunnel
Tunnel
Greenway
Greenway
Motor-road begins
Motor-road begins
Toll payment to an attendant
Toll payment to an attendant

Recap

  • Square blue = driving information (useful information without obligation).
  • White square with blue border = services and facilities.
  • Direction signs use a colour code: blue (motorway), green (national road), white (local), yellow (alternative), brown (tourism).
  • The advisory speed (blue square) is not compulsory, unlike the speed limit (red circle).

Test yourself

  1. A square blue sign with a bicycle means:

    • ○Cyclists must use this lane
    • ✓A cycle lane exists, but its use is not compulsory
    • ○Bicycles are prohibited on this road
    • ○End of cycle lane

    Correct answer : A cycle lane exists, but its use is not compulsory

  2. Which colour of direction sign indicates an alternative route?

    • ○Blue
    • ○Green
    • ○White
    • ✓Yellow

    Correct answer : Yellow

Practise this theme →

Sources: Sécurité routière (securite-routiere.gouv.fr) and service-public.fr.

← Back to theme
koody.

Prepare for the French highway code in French, Arabic and English.

© 2026 Koody · koody.fr